Conductor, pianist, composer and media personality, André Previn excelled in a diversity of musical genres and idioms. A child prodigy in his native Berlin, he moved to the USA in 1939 and made his early career in Hollywood, winning four Academy Awards. His time as Principal Conductor of the London Symphony Orchestra (1968-1979) established him as a major interpreter of symphonic repertoire, particularly Russian, French and British music – “The very definition of good conducting,” wrote Gramophone of his celebrated LSO version of Tchaikovsky’s Nutcracker. The scope of Previn’s relationship with the LSO is duly reflected in this 96CD set, comprising his entire EMI and Teldec discographies, as is his special rapport with such orchestras as the Pittsburgh Symphony, Chicago Symphony and Wiener Philharmoniker. The collection also showcases his talents as a pianist, in both classical and jazz mode, and offers insights into his character and art with an audio documentary, André Previn – A Memoir.
Shankar: Sitar Concerto No. 1
Ravi Shankar (sitar, sarod, etc)
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Gershwin: Rhapsody in Blue
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Gershwin: An American in Paris, tone poem
includes rehersal
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Gershwin: Piano Concerto in F major
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Prokofiev: Alexander Nevsky, Op. 78
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Elgar: Cockaigne Overture, Op. 40 ‘In London Town’
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Bernstein: Candide – Overture
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Vaughan Williams: Fantasia on Greensleeves
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Enescu: Romanian Rhapsody in A major, Op. 11 No. 1
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Walton: Belshazzar’s Feast
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Walton: Improvisations on an Impromptu of Benjamin Britten
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Tchaikovsky: The Nutcracker, Op. 71
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Tchaikovsky: 1812 Overture, Op. 49
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Tchaikovsky: Marche slave, Op. 31
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Tchaikovsky: Romeo & Juliet – Fantasy Overture
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Brahms: Piano Quintet in F minor, Op. 34
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Mendelssohn: Violin Concerto in E minor, Op. 64
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Bruch: Violin Concerto No. 1 in G minor, Op. 26
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Rachmaninov: Symphony No. 2 in E minor, Op. 27
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Beethoven: Symphony No. 5 in C minor, Op. 67
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Beethoven: The Creatures of Prometheus Overture, Op. 43
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Shostakovich: Symphony No. 8 in C minor, Op. 65
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Walton: Symphony No. 2
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Walton: Portsmouth Point Overture
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Walton: Scapino: A Comedy Overture
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Lambert, C: The Rio Grande
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Prokofiev: Peter and the Wolf, Op. 67
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Britten: The Young Person’s Guide to the Orchestra, Op. 34
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Prokofiev: Peter and the Wolf, Op. 67
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Britten: The Young Person’s Guide to the Orchestra, Op. 34
London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Sullivan, A: The Dicky bird & the Owl
Robert Tear (tenor), Benjamin Luxon (baritone)
André Previn
Dix: The Trumpeter
Robert Tear (tenor), Benjamin Luxon (baritone)
André Previn
Leslie: Annabelle Lee
Robert Tear (tenor), Benjamin Luxon (baritone)
André Previn
Haines: Cigarette (from The Catch of the Seasons)
Robert Tear (tenor), Benjamin Luxon (baritone)
André Previn
Dibdin: Tom Bowling
Robert Tear (tenor), Benjamin Luxon (baritone)
André Previn
Marchant, A: Saved from the Deep
Robert Tear (tenor), Benjamin Luxon (baritone)
André Previn
Benedict: The moon has raised her lamp above
Robert Tear (tenor), Benjamin Luxon (baritone)
André Previn
Balfe: Excelsior!
Robert Tear (tenor), Benjamin Luxon (baritone)
André Previn
Balfe: Come into the garden, Maud
Robert Tear (tenor), Benjamin Luxon (baritone)
André Previn
Blockley: The Arab’s Farewell to his Steed
Robert Tear (tenor), Benjamin Luxon (baritone)
André Previn
Hatton: The lark now leaves his wat’ry nest
Robert Tear (tenor), Benjamin Luxon (baritone)
André Previn
Braham: The Death of Nelson
Robert Tear (tenor), Benjamin Luxon (baritone)
André Previn
Offenbach: Couplets des deux hommes d’armes (from Geneviève de Brabant)
Robert Tear (tenor), Benjamin Luxon (baritone)
André Previn
Sarjeant: Watchman! What of the night?
Robert Tear (tenor), Benjamin Luxon (baritone)
André Previn
Bishop, H R: Home, Sweet Home
Robert Tear (tenor), Benjamin Luxon (baritone)
André Previn
trad.: The Snowy Breasted Pearl
Robert Tear (tenor), Benjamin Luxon (baritone)
André Previn
Clay, F: I’ll sing thee songs of Araby
Robert Tear (tenor), Benjamin Luxon (baritone)
André Previn
trad.: The Wee Cooper o’ Fife
Robert Tear (tenor), Benjamin Luxon (baritone)
André Previn
Prokofiev: Romeo and Juliet, Op. 64
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Ravel: Piano Trio in A minor
Yong Uck Kim, Ralph Kirshbaum (cello)
André Previn
Shostakovich: Piano Trio No. 2 in E minor, Op. 67
Yong Uck Kim, Ralph Kirshbaum (cello)
André Previn
Mozart: Piano Concerto No. 17 in G major, K453
André Previn (piano)
London Symphony Orchestra
Sir Adrian Boult
Mozart: Piano Concerto No. 24 in C minor, K491
André Previn (piano)
London Symphony Orchestra
Sir Adrian Boult
Holst: The Planets, Op. 32
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Bartók: Violin Concerto No. 2, Sz 112
Itzhak Perlman (violin)
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Britten: Sinfonia da Requiem, Op. 20
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Britten: Four Sea Interludes and Passacaglia from Peter Grimes, Op. 33
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Shostakovich: Symphony No. 6 in B minor, Op. 54
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Prokofiev: Lieutenant Kijé Suite, Op. 60
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Tchaikovsky: Manfred Symphony, Op. 58
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Beethoven: Symphony No. 7 in A major, Op. 92
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Prokofiev: Symphony No. 5 in B flat major, Op. 100
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Tchaikovsky: Sleeping Beauty, Op. 66
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Berlioz: Le Corsaire Overture, Op. 21
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Berlioz: Béatrice et Bénédict, Op. 27: Overture
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Berlioz: Le carnaval romain Overture, Op. 9
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Berlioz: Benvenuto Cellini Overture
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Berlioz: Les Francs-juges Overture, Op. 3
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Holst: The Wandering Scholar, Op. 50
English Chamber Orchestra
Steuart Bedford
Holst: The Perfect Fool, Op. 39 / H 150: Ballet Music
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Holst: Egdon Heath, a homage to Thomas Hardy, Op.47
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Orff: Carmina Burana
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Joplin: Ragtime Dance
Itzhak Perlman (violin), André Previn (piano)
Joplin: The Easy Winners
Itzhak Perlman (violin), André Previn (piano)
Joplin: Bethena (A Concert Waltz)
Itzhak Perlman (violin), André Previn (piano)
Joplin: Magnetic Rag
Itzhak Perlman (violin), André Previn (piano)
Joplin: The Strenuous Life
Itzhak Perlman (violin), André Previn (piano)
Joplin: The Entertainer
Itzhak Perlman (violin), André Previn (piano)
Joplin: Elite Syncopations
Itzhak Perlman (violin), André Previn (piano)
Joplin: Solace
Itzhak Perlman (violin), André Previn (piano)
Joplin: Pineapple Rag
Itzhak Perlman (violin), André Previn (piano)
Joplin: Sugar Cane
Itzhak Perlman (violin), André Previn (piano)
Rachmaninov: The Isle of the Dead – Symphonic Poem, Op. 29
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Rachmaninov: Symphonic Dances, Op. 45
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Strauss, R: Vier letzte Lieder
Anneliese Rothenberger (soprano)
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Strauss, R: Freundliche Vision, Op. 48 No. 1
Anneliese Rothenberger (soprano)
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Strauss, R: Morgen, Op. 27 No. 4
Anneliese Rothenberger (soprano)
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Strauss, R: Meinem Kinde, Op. 37 No. 3
Anneliese Rothenberger (soprano)
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Strauss, R: Befreit, Op. 39 No. 4
Anneliese Rothenberger (soprano)
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Strauss, R: Zueignung, Op. 10 No. 1
Anneliese Rothenberger (soprano)
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Previn: André Previn’s Music Night Signature Tune
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Walton: Orb and Sceptre
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Dukas: The Sorcerer’s Apprentice
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Albinoni: Adagio for Strings and Organ in G minor
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Humperdinck: Hänsel & Gretel Overture
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Ravel: La Valse
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Dvořák: Slavonic Dance No. 9 in B major, Op. 72 No. 1
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Previn: Jennie, Lady Randolph Churchill: Theme
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Rachmaninov: Symphony No. 1 in D minor, Op. 13
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Berlioz: Symphonie fantastique, Op. 14
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Rachmaninov: The Bells, Op. 35
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Rachmaninov: Vocalise, Op. 34 No. 14
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Mozart: Concerto for 2 Pianos and Orchestra No. 10 in E flat, K365
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Mozart: Piano Concerto No. 20 in D minor, K466
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Haydn: Symphony No. 88 in G major
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Haydn: Symphony No. 96 in D major ‘Miracle’
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Tchaikovsky: Piano Concerto No. 1 in B flat minor, Op. 23
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Liszt: Piano Concerto No. 1 in E flat major, S124
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Tchaikovsky: Swan Lake, Op. 20
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Rachmaninov: Symphony No. 3 in A minor, Op. 44
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Rachmaninov: Aleko – Intermezzo & Women’s Dance
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Mendelssohn: A Midsummer Night’s Dream – incidental music, Op. 61
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Glinka: Ruslan & Lyudmila Overture
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Barber: Adagio for Strings, Op. 11
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Falla: El sombrero de tres picos: excerpts
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Debussy: Prélude à l’après-midi d’un faune
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Butterworth, G: The Banks of Green Willow
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Strauss, J, II: Kaiser-Walzer, Op. 437
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Goldmark: Violin Concerto No. 1 in A minor, Op. 28
Itzhak Perlman (violin)
Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Sarasate: Zigeunerweisen, Op. 20
Itzhak Perlman (violin)
Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Sibelius: Symphony No. 2 in D major, Op. 43
Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Shostakovich: Symphony No. 5 in D minor, Op. 47
André Previn
Chicago Symphony Orchestra
Shostakovich: Symphony No. 4 in C minor, Op. 43
André Previn
Chicago Symphony Orchestra
Poulenc: Concerto in G minor for Organ, Strings & Timpani
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Poulenc: Concert champêtre
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Rodrigo: Concierto de Aranjuez
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Rodrigo: Fantasia para un Gentilhombre
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Duparc: Phidylé
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Duparc: La Vie antérieure
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Duparc: Le Manoir de Rosemonde
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Duparc: Au pays ou se fait la guerre
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Duparc: L’Invitation au voyage
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Chausson: Poème de l’amour et de la mer, Op. 19
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Messiaen: Turangalîla Symphony
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Dvořák: Cello Concerto in B minor, Op. 104
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Dvořák: Rondo in G minor for cello & orchestra, Op. 94, B. 181
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Brahms: Vier ernste Gesänge, Op. 121
Dame Janet Baker (mezzo-soprano), André Previn (piano)
Brahms: Ständchen, Op. 106 No. 1
Dame Janet Baker (mezzo-soprano), André Previn (piano)
Brahms: Auf dem Kirchhofe, Op. 105 No. 4
Dame Janet Baker (mezzo-soprano), André Previn (piano)
Brahms: Gestillte Sehnsucht, Op. 91 / 1
Dame Janet Baker (mezzo-soprano), André Previn (piano)
Brahms: Geistliches Wiegenlied, Op. 91 No. 2
Dame Janet Baker (mezzo-soprano), André Previn (piano)
Brahms: Therese, Op. 86 No. 1
Dame Janet Baker (mezzo-soprano), André Previn (piano)
Brahms: Wie Melodien zieht es mir, Op. 105 No. 1
Dame Janet Baker (mezzo-soprano), André Previn (piano)
Brahms: Sapphische Ode, Op. 94 No. 4
Dame Janet Baker (mezzo-soprano), André Previn (piano)
Brahms: Der Jäger (No. 4 from Sieben Lieder, Op. 95)
Dame Janet Baker (mezzo-soprano), André Previn (piano)
Brahms: Regenlied, WoO23
Dame Janet Baker (mezzo-soprano), André Previn (piano)
Brahms: Vergebliches Ständchen, Op. 84 No. 4
Dame Janet Baker (mezzo-soprano), André Previn (piano)
Prokofiev: Symphony No. 1 in D major, Op. 25 ‘Classical’
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Prokofiev: Symphony No. 7 in C sharp minor, Op. 131
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Haydn: Symphony No. 94 in G Major ‘Surprise’
Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Haydn: Symphony No. 104 in D major ‘London’
Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Mahler: Symphony No. 4
Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Britten: Spring Symphony, Op. 44
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Mendelssohn: Symphony No. 4 in A major, Op. 90 ‘Italian’
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Mendelssohn: Hebrides Overture, Op. 26
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Mendelssohn: Ruy Blas Overture, Op. 95
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Mendelssohn: A Midsummer Night’s Dream Overture, Op. 21
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Ravel: Boléro
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Ravel: Daphnis et Chloé – Suite No. 2
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Ravel: Pavane pour une infante défunte
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Elgar: Enigma Variations, Op. 36
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Vaughan Williams: The Wasps Overture
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Vaughan Williams: Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Mendelssohn: Piano Trio No. 1 in D minor, Op. 49
Kyung Wha Chung (violin), Paul Tortelier (cello)
André Previn
Schumann: Piano Trio No. 1 in D minor, Op. 63
Kyung Wha Chung (violin), Paul Tortelier (cello)
André Previn
Goldmark: Symphony No. 1 in E flat major, Op. 26 (Rustic Wedding)
Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Sibelius: Violin Concerto in D minor, Op. 47
Itzhak Perlman (violin), Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Sinding: Suite for Violin & Orchestra, Op. 10 ‘im alten Stil’
Itzhak Perlman (violin), Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra, André Previn
Debussy: Images for orchestra, L. 122
André Previn
London Symphony Orchestra
Debussy: Prélude à l’après-midi d’un faune
André Previn
London Symphony Orchestra
Shostakovich: Symphony No. 13 in B flat minor, Op. 113 ‘Babi Yar’
André Previn
London Symphony Orchestra
Strauss, R: Don Juan, Op. 20
André Previn
London Symphony Orchestra
Strauss, R: Till Eulenspiegels lustige Streiche, Op. 28
André Previn
London Symphony Orchestra
Strauss, R: Tod und Verklärung, Op. 24
André Previn
London Symphony Orchestra
Berlioz: Grande Messe des Morts, Op. 5 (Requiem)
André Previn
London Symphony Orchestra
Korngold: Violin Concerto in D major, Op. 35
Itzhak Perlman (violin), André Previn
Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra
Conus, J: Violin Concerto in E minor
Itzhak Perlman (violin), André Previn
Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra
Previn: Look At Him Go
Itzhak Perlman, André Previn
Previn: Little Face
Itzhak Perlman, André Previn
Previn: Who reads reviews?
Itzhak Perlman, André Previn
Previn: Night Thoughts
Itzhak Perlman, André Previn
Previn: A Different Kind of Blues
Itzhak Perlman, André Previn
Previn: Chocolate Apricot
Itzhak Perlman, André Previn
Previn: The Five of Us
Itzhak Perlman, André Previn
Previn: Make Up Your Mind
Itzhak Perlman, André Previn
Gershwin: Porgy and Bess: A Symphonic Picture
André Previn
London Symphony Orchestra
Gershwin: Second Rhapsody
André Previn
London Symphony Orchestra
Gershwin: Cuban Overture
André Previn
London Symphony Orchestra
Previn: It’s a breeze
Itzhak Perlman (violin), André Previn
Previn: Rain in My Head
Itzhak Perlman (violin), André Previn
Previn: Catgut Your Tongue
Itzhak Perlman (violin), André Previn
Previn: It’s About Time
Itzhak Perlman (violin), André Previn
Previn: Quiet Didding
Itzhak Perlman (violin), André Previn
Previn: A Tune for Heather
Itzhak Perlman (violin), André Previn
Previn: Bowing and Scraping
Itzhak Perlman (violin), André Previn
Previn: The Red Bar
André Previn
London Symphony Orchestra
Ravel: Daphnis et Chloé
André Previn
London Symphony Orchestra
Ravel: L’enfant et les sortilèges
André Previn
London Symphony Orchestra
Shostakovich: Symphony No. 10 in E minor, Op. 93
André Previn
London Symphony Orchestra
Strauss, R: Eine Alpensinfonie, Op. 64
Philadelphia Orchestra
André Previn
Prokofiev: Cinderella, Op. 87
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Debussy: La Mer
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Debussy: Trois Nocturnes
London Symphony Orchestra
André Previn
Mozart: Vorrei spiegarvi, oh Dio! K418
Kathleen Battle (soprano)
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra
André Previn
Mozart: Exsultate, jubilate, K165
Kathleen Battle (soprano)
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra
André Previn
Mozart: L’amerò, sarò costante (from Il re pastore)
Kathleen Battle (soprano)
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra
André Previn
Mozart: Basta, vincesti… Ah, non lasciarmi K486a
Kathleen Battle (soprano)
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra
André Previn
Mozart: Un moto di gioia, K579
Kathleen Battle (soprano)
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra
André Previn
Mozart: Ch’io mi scordi di te?… Non temer, amato bene, K505
Kathleen Battle (soprano)
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra
André Previn
Mozart: Misera, dove son? – Ah! non son’ io che parlo! K369
Kathleen Battle (soprano)
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra
André Previn
Saint-Saëns: Piano Concerto No. 2 in G minor, Op. 22
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, André Previn
Saint-Saëns: Piano Concerto No. 4 in C minor, Op. 44
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, André Previn
Ravel: Valses nobles et sentimentales
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, André Previn
Ravel: Le Tombeau de Couperin
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, André Previn
Ravel: Alborada del gracioso (orchestral version)
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, André Previn
Ravel: Rapsodie Espagnole
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, André Previn
Ravel: Pavane pour une infante défunte
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, André Previn
Tchaikovsky: The Nutcracker, Op. 71
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, André Previn
Brahms: Ein Deutsches Requiem, Op. 45
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, André Previn
Saint-Saëns: Piano Concerto No. 3 in E-flat major Op. 29
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, André Previn, Jean-Philippe Collard (piano)
Saint-Saëns: Piano Concerto No. 5 in F major, Op. 103 ‘Egyptian’
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, André Previn, Jean-Philippe Collard (piano)
Walton: Viola Concerto
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, André Previn, Nigel Kennedy (violin)
Walton: Violin Concerto
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, André Previn, Nigel Kennedy (violin)
Saint-Saëns: Piano Concerto No. 1 in D major Op. 17
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, André Previn, Jean-Philippe Collard (piano)
Saint-Saëns: Wedding Cake – Valse-Caprice for piano & strings, Op. 76
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, André Previn, Jean-Philippe Collard (piano)
Saint-Saëns: Rapsodie d’Auvergne for piano & orchestra Op. 73
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, André Previn, Jean-Philippe Collard (piano)
Saint-Saëns: Allegro appassionato for piano, or piano & orchestra, Op. 70
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, André Previn, Jean-Philippe Collard (piano)
Saint-Saëns: Africa – Fantasie for piano & orchestra Op. 89
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, André Previn, Jean-Philippe Collard (piano)